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Deleting records using ajax and updating the content after deletion

This post will explain how to delete records from table and updating the content after deletion using ajax.

We will delete records based on the user's choice i.e., user will be given the option to select or deselect the record or records using check boxes.

We will take an example of deleting graphics from the clips that are already allocated to the clips in GraphicsClipsMap table.

For each graphics, check box will be displayed adjacent to it. One delete button is provided for deleting those selected graphics.

1. Write a function that will be called when the delete button is clicked.

2. Within this function write the code to check whether the checkbox is checked or not when the delete button is clicked. If there is no single check box checked and the user clicked the delete button, then display an error in alert to select atleast one checkbox for deletion.

  function DeleteGraphicsFromClip(playoutcode) {
            var checkedIds = [];
            var flag = 1;
            $('input[class=' + playoutcode + ']:checked').each(function () {
                if ($('input[class=' + playoutcode + ']:checked').length <= 0) {
                    alert($(this).attr("id"));
                    flag = 1;
                }
                else {
                    checkedIds.push($(this).attr("id"));
                    alert($(this).attr("id"));
                    flag = 0;
                }
            });

3. Now, pass the selected checkbox ids- the ids are the primary key associated with the graphics to be deleted, to the controller using ajax. These ids are stored in the array using javascript.

4. Flag is set to zero. Now we will pass the checked ids to the controller.

 if (flag == 0) {
                if (confirm('Do you really want to delete the checked graphics?')) {
                    alert('checked: ' + checkedIds);
                    /* pass this array of GraphicClipMap ids to controller's Delete Action Method
                    for deleting the mapped graphics from the clip */
                    $.ajax({
                        url: '@Url.Action("DeleteGraphicsFromClips", "GraphicsClipMap")',
                        data: JSON.stringify({ graphicsClipMapIds: checkedIds }),
                        dataType: 'json',
                        type: 'POST',
                        contentType: "application/json",
                        async: true,
                        success: function (result) {
                            if (result == "3") {
                                alert('You are not allowed to delete graphics form this clip. It is about to scheduled within 2 weeks time.');
                                return false;
                            }
                            if (result == "2") {
                                alert("Graphics already deleted.");
                                return false;
                            }
                            else if (result == "1") {
                                alert('Problem deleting graphics from clip.');
                                return false;
                            }
                            else {
                                /* successfully deleted: now get all graphics after deletion from the clips */
                                $.ajax({
                                    url: '@Url.Action("GetAllClips", "GraphicsClipMap")',
                                    data: JSON.stringify({ ScheduledProgrammeCode: $('#ddlProgramme :selected').val() }),
                                    dataType: 'json',
                                    type: 'POST',
                                    contentType: "application/json",
                                    async: true,
                                    success: function (clips) {
                                        showClipGraphics(clips);
                                        $('.label').show();
                                        $('#clipGrid').show();
                                    },
                                    Error: function () {
                                        alert("Unable to retrive clips due to unsuccessful ajax call.");
                                    }
                                })
                                alert('Graphics successfully deleted from this clip.');
                            }
                        },
                        Error: function () {
                            alert("Unable to delete graphics from clips due ajax call unsuccessfull.");
                        }
                    });
                }
                flag = 1;
            }
            else {
                alert('Please select graphics to delete from this clip.');
                flag = 1;
            }
    }     //finally delete function is closed here.


5. Now its time to delete Graphics from the Clips that are selected in the view using checkboxes.

   public JsonResult DeleteGraphicsFromClips(string[] graphicsClipMapIds)
        {
            string query = string.Empty;
            foreach (var graphicsClipMapId in graphicsClipMapIds)
            {
                int gmId = Convert.ToInt32(graphicsClipMapId);
                /* check if graphics Id exists or not in the graphics clip map, if
                 *  not then it is already deleted. If present, enter its history in 
                 *  the history table then delete it. */
                int deletegmIdexists = Convert.ToInt32(context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(a => a.GraphicsClipMapId == gmId).Select(b => b.GraphicsId).SingleOrDefault());
                if (deletegmIdexists > 0)
                {
                    //string playoutCode = context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(a => a.GraphicsClipMapId == gmId).Select(b => b.playoutcode).FirstOrDefault();
                    query = bizGraphicsClipMap.DeleteGraphicsFromClips(gmId);
                    //query = query.Replace("0",playoutCode);
                    //GetScheduledGraphics(playoutCode);
                }
                else
                {
                    //Already deleted.
                    query = "2";
                }
            }
            return Json(query, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }

6.  Now, get all the scheduled graphics for the selected clip i.e., playout.

  public JsonResult GetScheduledGraphics(string pc)
        {
            dynamic graphics;
            /* check for graphics whether it exists for any of the playout, if 
             * it exists, then display all graphics for that clip.*/
            List<GraphicsMaster> scheduledGraphics = new List<GraphicsMaster>();
            List<int> graphicClipMapId = new List<int>();
            List<int> graphicsCode = new List<int>();
            List<GraphicsClipMap> graphicsId = new List<GraphicsClipMap>();
            List<string> graphicsOffset = new List<string>();
            List<string> graphicsDuration = new List<string>();

            List<int> clipMapId = new List<int>();
            graphicsId = context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(y => y.playoutcode.Equals(pc)).ToList();
            if (graphicsId.Count > 0)
            {
                foreach (var gId in graphicsId)
                {
                    int id = Convert.ToInt32(gId.GraphicsId);
                    graphicsCode.Add(id);
                    clipMapId.Add(gId.GraphicsClipMapId);
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < clipMapId.Count; i++)
                {
                    int id = Convert.ToInt32(clipMapId[i]);
                    int gcode = Convert.ToInt32(graphicsCode[i]);
                    graphicClipMapId.Add(Convert.ToInt32(context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(p => p.GraphicsId == id).Select(b => b.GraphicsClipMapId).FirstOrDefault()));
                    scheduledGraphics.Add(context.GraphicsMasters.Where(c => c.GraphicsId == gcode).FirstOrDefault());
                    graphicsOffset.Add(context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(a => a.GraphicsClipMapId == id).Select(b => b.GraphicsOffset).FirstOrDefault().ToString());
                    graphicsDuration.Add(context.GraphicsClipMaps.Where(a => a.GraphicsClipMapId == id).Select(b => b.GraphicsDuration).FirstOrDefault().ToString());
                }
            }
            graphics = (new { PlayoutId = pc, GraphicsName = scheduledGraphics.Select(a => a.GraphicsName), GraphicStartTime = graphicsOffset, GraphicEndTime = graphicsDuration, GraphicsMapId = clipMapId });
            return Json(graphics, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }

7. Now, Update the Clip Details in the div to show graphics after deleting selected graphics. This is achieved using another ajax call within the delete ajax call i.e., showClipGraphics(clips);. Where in we pass the updated clips object after deleting the graphics from the clip.

This is achieved as under...

 function showClipGraphics(clips) {
        $('#clipDetails').empty();
        $('#clipDetails').append('<tr style="background-color:#20ff00"><th>Select</th><th>'
                    + 'Start Time</th><th>End Time</th><th>Duration</th><th>Title</th><th>File Server '
                    + 'Programme Id</th></tr>');
        for (var i = 0; i < clips.PlayoutId.length; i++) {
            if (clips.Prefix[i] == "FF" || clips.Prefix[i] == "MB" || clips.Prefix[i] == "SO") {
                $('#clipDetails').append('<tr style="background-color:#01ACFE"><td><input type="radio" class="rdoClip" name="rdoClipDetail" id="'
                 + clips.PlayoutId[i] + '" value="' + clips.PlayoutId[i] + '" onclick="selectedClip(this)" /></td><td>'
                 + clips.ClipStartTime[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.ClipEndTime[i].toString() + '</td><td>'
                 + clips.ClipDuration[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.ClipName[i].toString()
                 + '</td><td>' + clips.FileServerProgrammeId[i].toString() + '</td><td>'
                 + clips.Prefix[i].toString() + '</td></tr>');
                /* ajax call for getting all scheduled graphics within a clip */
                var playoutcode = clips.PlayoutId[i];
                if (playoutcode != null) {
                    var options = {};
                    options.url = '@Url.Action("GetScheduledGraphics", "GraphicsClipMap")';
                    options.data = JSON.stringify({ pc: playoutcode });
                    options.type = "POST";
                    options.dataType = "json";
                    options.contentType = "application/json";
                    options.async = false;
                    options.success = function (graphics) {
                        if (graphics.GraphicsName.length > 0) {
                            $('#clipDetails').append('<tr style="background-color:#F9FF00"><th colspan="3">Graphic for this clip</th><th>Graphics Name</th><th>Graphics Offset</th><th>Graphics Duration</th><th><input type="button" class="delButton" value="Delete" id="' + playoutcode + '" onclick=DeleteGraphicsFromClip('+playoutcode+')></th>');
                            for (var i = 0; i < graphics.GraphicsName.length; i++) {
                                $('#clipDetails').append('<tr style="background-color:#00FF9F"><td colspan="3">&nbsp</td><td>' + graphics.GraphicsName[i] + '</td><td>' + graphics.GraphicStartTime[i] + '</td><td>' + graphics.GraphicEndTime[i] + '</td><td><input type="checkbox" name="chkDelete" class="' + playoutcode + '" value="' + graphics.GraphicsMapId[i] + '" id=' + graphics.GraphicsMapId[i] + ' /></td></tr>');
                            }
                        }
                    };
                    options.error = function () { alert("Error retrieving scheduled graphics due to problem in ajax call!"); };
                    $.ajax(options);
                }
            }
            else {
                $('#clipDetails').append('<tr><td></td><td>' + clips.ClipStartTime[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.ClipEndTime[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.ClipDuration[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.ClipName[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.FileServerProgrammeId[i].toString() + '</td><td>' + clips.Prefix[i].toString() + '</td></tr>');
            }
        }
    }

In the above function, we retrieve all the clips and the graphics under that clip, if any, using ajax. Then we update the clipDetails div with the newly retrieved clip details.

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